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The
main signs of this phase are:
Loss
of control
The loss of control on the
consumed quantity of alcohol can be discharged by
an inoffensive quantity of alcohol, ***ba chiar
numai de impresia de a-l fi consumat.
Once a small amount of alcohol come into the body
appear a strongly desire to consume more. This
desire has a determination predominantly
psychical.
The imperative desire persists until the drinker
is either too drunk to consume more or too ill to
bear the alcohol. After awakening, the next
excess doesn't take place because of a strongly
physical or psychical desire, normally being an
ordinary occasion that induce the next consume.
The loss of control is manifested only after the
drinker has started to drink alcohol, but he
still has the liberty to decide if with a
specific occasion begins to drink or not; in this
way is able to enjoin himself abstinence
episodes.
Attempts to justify the
consume of alcohol
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drinkers start to justify their behavior.
Come into view the well-known "alibi"
of the alcoholics which are trying to
convince themselves and others that they
didn't loose the control, they just have
well-founded reasons to drink; if those
reasons wouldn't exist, they can give up
anytime. Throughout this self-deceit they
calm the conscience in order to go on
with the consumption. Social
problems
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This is the start of a whole
"explanations system"
that concludes gradual more and more plans of
being. The system helps the drinker to resist to
the tensioned occurred as a consequence of the
control's loss. From now on the abusive
consumption of alcohol cannot be excusable. The
parents, wife, friends and superiors start to
admonish and alarm him. The dependent avoid them
as possible as he can, he drinks more often at
home or in places where is not recognized.
An exaggerate
self-confidence
Despite of all "explanations"
it occurs an important loss of self-respect.
Trying to compensate, the alcohol dependent try
to post an exaggerate self-confidence. Through
some extravagant expenses and megalomaniac
affirmations he wants to convince himself that he
is not in such a desperate situation.
Aggressive behavior
The explanations found, normally,
lead to the belief that the fault is not of the
drinker, but of someone's. This will produce a
progressive social auto-isolation. The first sign
of the attitude is an egregious aggressive
behavior.
Permanent penitence
As a result of the described
behavior appear guilty feelings. Now the
penitence becomes a permanent companion. Through
the tensioned state appear new reasons to find
the release in drink, entering in a vicious
circle.
Abstinence episodes
Because of the pressures made by
the social environment, the alcohol dependent
enjoins him short or long periods of total
abstinence. The often he pass up the more
desperate he becomes, couldn't realize where he
fails.
Changeover of the way to
drink alcohol
Failures that end the abstinence
episodes determine the alcoholic to find other
methods to control alcohol's consumption.
Believing that his difficulties draw from the way
of drink, he fixes some rules: to not drink
before a specific hour, to drink only in specific
places and neighborhoods, to drink only specific
types and specific amount of alcohol well-stated.
But he can't follow these rules for a long time.
Hostile behavior and
isolation
Many times the others contribute
subconsciously to relapses, believing the "just
one glass can harm". Feeling their
ignorance, the dependent become more hostile, he
abandon the old friends and isolate himself
social.
Job abandonment
Some friends start to avoid the
alcoholic, he loose his job because of the
problems related to the abuse of alcohol, but
often the dependent took the initiative and quit
"preventive" his job.
Loss of interest -
pronounced self-compassion
Isolation grows to be bigger, all
preoccupations being concentrate on alcohol. The
drinker is thinking more regarding how an
activity could affect the consumption of alcohol
than to think how the alcohol consumption could
affect his work. It is followed by the loss of
interest for a lot of things. At the same time
appear strong feelings of self-compassion.
Real or imaginary escape
The dependent cannot run from him,
getting often to dream with opened eyes or even
to change the environment - "the
geographic escape".
Family relation's
alteration
Sometimes, wife, children or other family members
draw back from social life; other times, per
contra, they involve in different activities with
the purpose to get off the familial surrounding.
Often arise divorces, disinheritance, denials
interpreted by the person in case as cattiness
from the others.
Alcohol provisions
The preoccupation being
concentrated on alcohol, the dependent take care
of the sufficient provision of alcohol, a hidden
small deposit of alcohol.
Feed neglect
The abusive consumption of alcohol
- which has an enlarged content of calories -
lead to neglect of the adequate feed that has as
a consequence a stronger effect of the alcohol on
the body.
Hospitalization
The affectation of different
organs - brain peripheral nerves, liver, stomach,
and cardio-vascular system - through toxic effect
of alcohol produces pains that necessitate a
specialty treatment. The hospitalization is often
required for various secondary affections and not
for the alcohol dependence, which generated them.
Loss of appetency
One of the most frequent psychical
and organical consequences of the alcohol abuse
is the loss of appetency. At the same time grows
the hostility vis-à-vis of wife, which refuses
often the advance made by the drunk partner; in
this cases she is suspected by infidelity.
Appears an excessive jealousy, the well-known alcoholic
jealousy.
Morning alcohol consumption
In this period the compunction,
discontentment, confrontation between the duties
and desire to consume alcohol, loss of
self-respect, incertitude and bad attitudes of
the surrounding lead the alcohol dependent to
such a state that he can't start the day without
"calming" right after the getting up -
or even before - with alcohol. If in the past the
morning consumption of alcohol was an occasional
phenomenon, now becomes normal.
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